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by Dori Reuscher
for About.com

IT Trends: Software Development
Software development drives the IT industry through the introduction of new applications and low cost value-driven innovations. Of particular interest will be the skill areas of VB, C++ and Java. Developers with experience in embedded software development will also continue to be in demand. Because of Microsoft's dominance of the desktop, Microsoft programming expertise can't be ignored. However, Java's portability is intimidating. Java is already a key player in providing web services and web-based programs and it is also the leading programming language for wireless and mobile devices.

Opportunities exist not only in coding, design and testing but also in the management of software projects. Though the software development community tends to place less emphasis on certification compared to other areas like Networking and Security, certification can make a difference if applied sensibly. Solid and accepted certifications to consider are: Microsoft Certified Application Developer (MCAD) and Microsoft Certified Solution Developer (MCSD) and the Sun Certified Java Programmer (SCJP).

IT Trends: Outsourcing
IT trends indicate that outsourcing will still be actively pursued as a business strategy. More organizations believe it will help lower cost and give competitive advantage. Opportunities from outsourcing will depend on location and nature of work being outsourced. Most of the outsourcing firms are based in USA, Australia and Europe while most of the outsourced workforce is in India, China and Russia. However, outsourcing opportunities may exist for African countries that can create the enabling environment.

Outsourcing is driven not just by cost but results. Expect high demand for project management skills. and business process consulting skills, as organizations need to mitigate outsourcing risks, while ensuring that outsourcing actually delivers by improving business performance.
Project management training and certification such as CompTIA's Project+ and the Project Management Institute's (PMI's) Project Management Professional (PMP) should be considered.

IT Trends: Wireless Networking
Wireless Networking is a major growth area that is generating new and expanding IT products and services. Mobile and wireless computing is not just a fad but is about business sense and opportunity. By removing the limitations of wires or cables, computing and networking creates new infrastructure to meet social and business needs.

Demand is high for IT professionals with wireless networking skills. Career opportunities exist for professionals to get involved in designing, deploying and supporting wireless network infrastructure. Important training and certification programs are Planet3’s Wireless Certified Wireless Network Professional (CWNP) and Cisco Wireless LAN certifications.

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